If you’re planning a cruise holiday that includes a port stop in Rome, visiting the Colosseum is an absolute must. As one of the most iconic landmarks in the world, Rome’s Colosseum offers a glimpse into the splendour and history of this ancient civilisation.
In this guide to Rome’s Colosseum, we’ll share everything you need to know to make the most of your visit to this architectural marvel, including a brief look at its history, booking tickets and tours, and how to get there from the cruise port.
What Is The Colosseum, And Why Is It Famous?
The Colosseum in Rome, Italy, is also known as the Flavian Amphitheatre, named after the Flavian dynasty that commissioned its construction. Located in the heart of Rome, this ancient amphitheatre is the largest ever built and was once able to hold up to 80,000 spectators.
The clever construction of the Colosseum in an elliptical shape ensures visibility from every seat. Spectators sat based on their social status, with elite groups gaining the closest views and the lower class sitting further away.
While the Colosseum in Rome is famous for its grandeur and architectural innovation of the time, its ruthless past is perhaps what makes it most intriguing! This ancient amphitheatre was primarily used for gladiatorial contests, prisoner executions, and animal hunts. However, you could also go there for public spectacles, such as dramas based on classical mythology and even naval re-enactments when the arena was flooded.
The Colosseum: A Brief History
The construction of the Roman Colosseum in Rome, Italy, began under Emperor Vespasian in AD 72 and was completed in AD 80 by his successor, Titus. At its opening, Rome’s Colosseum hosted 100 days of games that included various blood sports involving animals, prisoners, and gladiators.
Over the years, Rome’s Colosseum has been developed, with elements such as underground tunnels, a gallery, and a small chapel added. At one point, it was also used for housing, and during the 12th century, the powerful Frangipani clan used it as a castle.
Despite suffering damage from earthquakes and stone-robbers over the years, the Colosseum remains a testament to Roman ingenuity and resilience.
In 1980, the Colosseum was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Then, in 2007, it was named one of the New Seven Wonders of the World due to its impressive scale, historical impact, and engineering brilliance. This recognition underscores the Colosseum’s cultural significance, which draws millions of visitors from around the globe each year.
Where Is The Colosseum?
The Colosseum is centrally located in Rome, not far from the Piazza Venezia and Roman Forum. It is easy to reach on public transport, just a short walk from the Colosseo metro station on Line B.
The Colosseum is also part of the larger archaeological area that includes the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill, making it a focal point for those interested in exploring the depths of Roman history.
If you are on a cruise holiday with a stop in Rome on the itinerary, your cruise ship will dock at the port of Civitavecchia. Rome’s Colosseum is about 80 kilometres (50 miles) away. Depending on traffic, you can expect the journey from the port to the Colosseum to take around 1.5 to 2 hours.
How To Get To The Colosseum From The Cruise Port
From Civitavecchia, you have several options to reach the Colosseum:
By Train
The most efficient way is to take a direct train from Civitavecchia to Roma Termini, Rome’s main train station. There are good connections between Rome and Civitavecchia. The service usually runs twice an hour and takes about 70 to 80 minutes.
Once in Rome, you can either take a short taxi ride or use the Metro to get to the Colosseum.
By Shuttle Bus
Some cruise lines offer shuttle bus services directly from the port to central Rome. Check with your cruise provider for availability and schedules.
Private Transfer
For a more comfortable and personalised experience, consider booking a private transfer. This option is more expensive but offers convenience and direct service from the port to the Colosseum.
How Much Does It Cost To Visit The The Colosseum?
Prices for Rome Colosseum tickets vary based on the type of tour and level of access.
At the time of writing, standard entry tickets for the Colosseum in Rome cost €16 for adults and €6 for children aged 0-17. This price also includes admission to the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill.
To avoid long lines and ensure availability, booking your Colosseum, Rome, entry tickets in advance is highly recommended. You can purchase tickets and tours through the official Colosseum website, reputable tour operators, or your cruise line, which might offer package deals.
There may be a small booking fee for purchasing your tickets online, but it’s worth it to ensure entry and avoid waiting time at the ticket offices on the day.
Is It Worth Going Inside The Colosseum?
Of course, you can see the magnificent structure of Rome’s Colosseum from the outside, and this is a spectacle in itself. However, stepping inside allows you to fully appreciate the impressive scale and grandeur of this incredible amphitheatre.
You’ll enjoy a more immersive experience as you walk through the same passages once traversed by gladiators and emperors and imagine the thunder of the crowds from the stands above.
What Rome Colosseum Tours Are Available?
There are several types of tours available for the Colosseum, each catering to different interests and budgets. Booking on these tours gives you access to a knowledgeable guide and often means you get to skip the queue, too!
Standard Tours (2.5 – 3 hours)
These guided Rome Colosseum tours typically include a visit to the site’s ground level and first tier. Usually, you’ll also get to go to the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill.
Underground & Belvedere Tours (3 hours)
For a more in-depth experience, you can opt for a tour that includes access to the Colosseum’s underground chambers and superior upper levels (Belvedere). These areas are not accessible to general ticket holders and provide a unique perspective on the structure.
Night Tours (1 hour)
A night tour allows you to discover the magical quality of the Colosseum during the hours of darkness, with the structure spectacularly illuminated. Night tours also offer a quieter, more intimate experience and often include special access to the arena floor and underground areas.
Family-friendly Tours (2.5 hours)
If you’re travelling with children, look for tours specifically designed for families. These tours often include interactive elements and storytelling to engage younger visitors.
Visiting the Colosseum is a journey back in time, offering a glimpse into Rome’s magnificent and colourful past. Whether you’re marvelling at its architecture or imagining the electrifying atmosphere as the dramas unfold, the Colosseum is an experience that will stay with you long after your cruise holiday ends.
If you have any questions about visiting Rome’s Colosseum from your cruise port, please get in touch with our cruise specialists.
